Brunt – Definition & Meaning

The word “brunt” is a commonly used term in the English language, often used to describe the force or impact of something. It is a word that is often used in both formal and informal settings, and it has a variety of different meanings depending on the context in which it is used.

Definitions

The most common definition of the word “brunt” is the force or impact of something, especially something negative. For example, if a company is going through a difficult period, the employees may feel the brunt of the situation, meaning they are experiencing the negative effects of the company’s struggles. Brunt can also refer to the main or heaviest part of something, such as the brunt of a storm or the brunt of an attack.

Origin

The word “brunt” comes from the Old Norse word “brunna,” which means to burn or to scorch. The word was first used in the English language in the 16th century, and it has been used consistently ever since.

Meaning in different dictionaries

The meaning of the word “brunt” is relatively consistent across different dictionaries. The Merriam-Webster dictionary defines it as “the principal force, shock, or stress (as of an attack).” The Oxford English Dictionary defines it as “the main force or shock of a blow, attack, or other adverse event.”

Associations

The word “brunt” is often associated with negative events or situations, such as the brunt of a storm or the brunt of an attack. It is also associated with the idea of force or impact, as in the brunt of a collision.

Synonyms

There are a number of different synonyms for the word “brunt,” including the following:

  • Force.
  • Impact.
  • Shock.
  • Burden.
  • Weight.
  • Pressure.

Antonyms

There are also a number of antonyms for the word “brunt,” including the following:

  • Relief.
  • Easement.
  • Respite.
  • Reprieve.

The same root words

The word “brunt” does not have any direct root words, but it does come from the Old Norse word “brunna,” which means to burn or to scorch.

Example Sentences

Here are a few example sentences that use the word “brunt” in context:

  • The company’s employees felt the brunt of the recession, with many losing their jobs.
  • The city bore the brunt of the hurricane, with widespread damage and flooding.
  • The soldiers took the brunt of the enemy’s attack, but were able to hold their ground.
  • The car’s bumper took the brunt of the collision, protecting the passengers inside.
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