AZT is a term that is commonly used in the medical field. It is an acronym that stands for Azidothymidine, which is a medication used to treat HIV/AIDS. AZT has been a significant breakthrough in the treatment of HIV/AIDS, and it has saved countless lives since its introduction. In this article, we will explore the definition, meaning, and associations of AZT.
Definitions
AZT is a medication that is used to treat HIV/AIDS. It is an antiretroviral drug that works by inhibiting the replication of the virus. AZT is also known as Zidovudine, Retrovir, or ZDV. It is available in different forms, including capsules, tablets, and syrups.
Origin
AZT was first synthesized in 1964 by Jerome Horwitz, a scientist at the Michigan Cancer Foundation. Initially, it was developed as a potential cancer treatment, but it was later found to be effective against HIV/AIDS. In 1985, the US Food and Drug Administration (FDA) approved AZT for the treatment of HIV/AIDS.
Meaning in different dictionaries
According to the Merriam-Webster dictionary, AZT is defined as “a nucleoside reverse transcriptase inhibitor that is used in the treatment of HIV infection and AIDS.” The Oxford English Dictionary defines AZT as “a drug used to treat HIV infection and AIDS.”
Associations
AZT is associated with the treatment of HIV/AIDS. It is a crucial medication that has saved many lives since its introduction. However, it is also associated with side effects, including nausea, vomiting, and fatigue. Long-term use of AZT can also lead to anemia and other blood disorders.
Synonyms
AZT is also known as Zidovudine, Retrovir, or ZDV.
Antonyms
There are no antonyms for AZT as it is a medication used to treat HIV/AIDS.
The same root words
AZT is an acronym that stands for Azidothymidine. The root words of AZT are “azido” and “thymidine.” Azido refers to a chemical compound that contains an azide group (-N3), while thymidine is a nucleoside that is found in DNA.
Example Sentences
- John has been taking AZT for the past six months to manage his HIV infection.
- The doctor prescribed AZT to the patient to prevent the progression of AIDS.
- AZT is a nucleoside reverse transcriptase inhibitor that is used to treat HIV/AIDS.
- The side effects of AZT include nausea, vomiting, and fatigue.
- AZT was first synthesized in 1964 as a potential cancer treatment.