Conclusion
Azathioprine is a medication that is used to suppress the immune system. It is commonly used to prevent organ rejection in transplant patients and to treat autoimmune diseases such as rheumatoid arthritis and Crohn’s disease. In this article, we will explore the definition, origin, meaning, associations, synonyms, antonyms, and example sentences of azathioprine.
Definitions
Azathioprine is defined as an immunosuppressive drug that is used to prevent organ rejection, treat autoimmune diseases, and suppress the immune system in patients with certain types of cancer.
Origin
Azathioprine was first synthesized in the 1950s by a team of researchers at the Wellcome Research Laboratories in the UK. It was initially developed as a potential treatment for cancer, but it was later discovered to be more effective as an immunosuppressive drug.
Meaning in different dictionaries
According to the Merriam-Webster dictionary, azathioprine is defined as “a drug that suppresses the immune response and is used especially to prevent rejection of transplanted organs and to treat autoimmune diseases.” The Oxford dictionary defines it as “a drug used to suppress the immune system, especially in the treatment of autoimmune diseases and to prevent organ rejection after transplantation.”
Associations
Azathioprine is associated with the treatment of autoimmune diseases such as rheumatoid arthritis, lupus, and Crohn’s disease. It is also used to prevent organ rejection in transplant patients and to treat certain types of cancer.
Synonyms
Synonyms of azathioprine include Imuran, Azasan, and 6-mercaptopurine.
Antonyms
Antonyms of azathioprine include immunostimulants, which are drugs that stimulate the immune system.
The same root words
Azathioprine contains the root words “azathi-” and “-oprine.” “Azathi-” refers to the chemical structure of the drug, while “-oprine” indicates that it is a purine analogue.
Example Sentences
- My doctor prescribed azathioprine to suppress my immune system and prevent rejection of my transplanted kidney.
- Azathioprine is an effective treatment for rheumatoid arthritis, but it can have side effects such as nausea and vomiting.
- The use of azathioprine in cancer treatment is still being studied, but it has shown promise in certain types of leukemia.
Azathioprine is an important medication that is used to suppress the immune system and treat autoimmune diseases, prevent organ rejection in transplant patients, and treat certain types of cancer. It was first synthesized in the 1950s and has since become a widely used drug in the medical field. Understanding the definition, origin, meaning, associations, synonyms, antonyms, and example sentences of azathioprine can help patients and healthcare providers make informed decisions about its use.