Avant-corps is a term that is commonly used in architecture, but many people may not be familiar with its meaning. This term refers to a structure that is built at the front of a building, which serves as a projection or an extension of the main structure. In this article, we will explore the definition and meaning of avant-corps, its origin, and its associations.
Definitions
The term avant-corps comes from the French language, where it literally means “front body.” In architecture, an avant-corps is a projection or extension of a building’s main structure that is located at the front of the building. This structure is often used to create a sense of depth and dimensionality to the building’s facade.
Origin
The term avant-corps has its roots in French architecture, where it was used to describe a structure that projected out from the front of a building. This term was first used in the 17th century and has been used ever since to describe this architectural feature.
Meaning in different dictionaries
According to the Oxford English Dictionary, avant-corps is defined as “a projection or extension of a building’s main structure, located at the front of the building.” Merriam-Webster defines avant-corps as “a projection or extension of a building’s main structure, located at the front of the building, used to create a sense of depth and dimensionality to the building’s facade.”
Associations
Avant-corps is often associated with classical architecture, particularly with the Baroque and Rococo styles. This architectural feature is frequently used in grand buildings, such as palaces, churches, and government buildings. Avant-corps is also associated with the use of symmetry in architecture, as it is often used to create balance and harmony in a building’s facade.
Synonyms
Some synonyms for avant-corps include projection, extension, and bay.
Antonyms
There are no specific antonyms for avant-corps, but some opposite concepts may include recess, setback, or retreat.
The same root words
The root words for avant-corps are “avant,” which means “before” or “in front of,” and “corps,” which means “body.” These words are also used in other contexts, such as avant-garde, which refers to innovative or experimental ideas or practices, and corps de ballet, which refers to the dancers in a ballet company.
Example Sentences
- The grand palace featured an impressive avant-corps that projected out from the main structure.
- The use of an avant-corps in the building’s design created a sense of depth and dimensionality to the facade.
- The avant-corps was decorated with elaborate carvings and sculptures, adding to the building’s grandeur.