Asthenia – Definition & Meaning

Conclusion

Asthenia is a medical term used to describe a condition of weakness or lack of energy. It is a common symptom of many diseases and disorders, including chronic fatigue syndrome, anemia, and heart failure. In this article, we will discuss the definition and meaning of asthenia, its origin, associations, synonyms, antonyms, and examples of its usage.

Definitions

Asthenia is defined as a condition of generalized weakness that affects the whole body. It is characterized by a lack of energy, fatigue, and a feeling of exhaustion. The term asthenia is often used to describe a range of symptoms that can be caused by many different underlying medical conditions.

Origin

The word asthenia comes from the Greek words “a-” meaning “without” and “sthenos” meaning “strength”. It was first used in the medical literature in the early 19th century to describe a condition of weakness and debility.

Meaning in different dictionaries

According to the Merriam-Webster dictionary, asthenia is defined as “a lack or loss of strength or energy”. The Oxford English Dictionary defines it as “a condition of weakness or lack of energy”. The Collins English Dictionary defines asthenia as “a general lack of strength or energy”.

Associations

Asthenia is often associated with a range of medical conditions, including chronic fatigue syndrome, anemia, heart failure, and depression. It can also be a side effect of certain medications, such as chemotherapy drugs and opioids.

Synonyms

Some synonyms of asthenia include weakness, fatigue, exhaustion, debility, enervation, and languor.

Antonyms

Antonyms of asthenia include strength, energy, vigor, vitality, and robustness.

The same root words

The same root words as asthenia include asthenic, which describes a person who is weak or lacking in energy, and asthenosphere, which is the layer of the Earth’s mantle beneath the lithosphere.

Example Sentences

  1. The patient complained of asthenia and fatigue.
  2. The medication caused asthenia as a side effect.
  3. The athlete’s asthenia prevented him from completing the race.
  4. The doctor diagnosed the patient with asthenia due to anemia.
  5. The asthenic child was unable to keep up with his peers in physical activities.

Asthenia is a medical condition that is characterized by weakness and lack of energy. It is often associated with a range of underlying medical conditions and can be a side effect of certain medications. Understanding the definition and meaning of asthenia can help individuals recognize and seek treatment for this condition.

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