Asceticism is a term that has been used for centuries to describe a way of life that is characterized by self-denial, discipline, and austerity. It is often associated with religious or spiritual practices, but it can also be applied to other areas of life. In this article, we will explore the definition and meaning of asceticism, its origins, and its associations.
Definitions
The term “ascetic” can be defined as a person who practices severe self-discipline and abstains from indulgence in order to achieve a higher spiritual or moral goal. It can also refer to a way of life that is characterized by self-denial and austerity.
Origin
The word “ascetic” comes from the Greek word “askesis,” which means “exercise” or “training.” It was originally used to describe the rigorous physical training that athletes underwent in ancient Greece. Over time, the term came to be associated with spiritual and religious practices that involved self-discipline and self-denial.
Meaning in different dictionaries
According to the Merriam-Webster dictionary, asceticism is “the practice of strict self-denial as a measure of personal and especially spiritual discipline.” The Oxford English Dictionary defines it as “the practice of severe self-discipline and abstention from all forms of indulgence, typically for religious reasons.”
Associations
Asceticism is often associated with religious or spiritual practices, such as those found in Buddhism, Hinduism, and Christianity. It is also associated with certain philosophical traditions, such as Stoicism and Epicureanism. In addition, asceticism can be applied to other areas of life, such as diet and exercise, where self-discipline and self-denial are required to achieve a desired goal.
Synonyms
Some synonyms of ascetic include austere, self-denying, abstemious, frugal, and Spartan.
Antonyms
Antonyms of ascetic include indulgent, luxurious, hedonistic, and self-indulgent.
The same root words
Words that share the same root as “ascetic” include “askesis,” “ascetism,” and “asceticism.”
Example Sentences
- The ascetic monk lived a life of self-denial and austerity in order to achieve spiritual enlightenment.
- The athlete’s ascetic training regimen allowed him to achieve peak physical performance.
- The ascetic diet required strict adherence to a limited range of foods in order to achieve weight loss.
- The philosopher’s ascetic lifestyle was based on the belief that material possessions were a hindrance to spiritual growth.
- The ascetic practices of the yogi included meditation, fasting, and celibacy.