Arrests are a common occurrence in law enforcement. They are the process of taking someone into custody for a suspected crime. Arrests can happen for a variety of reasons, including suspicion of a crime, an outstanding warrant, or a violation of probation. In this article, we will explore the definition and meaning of arrests, their origin, and their associations.
Definitions
According to Black’s Law Dictionary, an arrest is “the taking of a person into custody by legal authority, especially in response to a criminal charge.” The term “custody” refers to the physical control of an individual by law enforcement officers.
Origin
The concept of arrest dates back to ancient times. In ancient Rome, for example, the praetor had the power to arrest individuals suspected of crimes. In medieval England, the power to arrest was granted to the king’s officials.
Meaning in different dictionaries
- Merriam-Webster: “to take or keep in custody by authority of law”.
- Oxford English Dictionary: “to seize (a person) by legal authority and take into custody”.
- Cambridge Dictionary: “to take someone away by force, using authority”.
Associations
Arrests are often associated with criminal activity. They can be traumatic and stressful for the person being arrested, as well as their family and friends. Arrests can also lead to legal consequences, including fines, probation, and imprisonment.
Synonyms
Some synonyms for arrests include apprehension, detention, and custody.
Antonyms
Antonyms for arrests might include release, freedom, or acquittal.
The same root words
Some words that have the same root as arrests include:
- Arrears: money that is owed and should have been paid earlier.
- Arrester: a device used to stop or slow down motion, such as a brake.
- Arresting: attracting attention or interest.
Example Sentences
- The police made an arrest in connection with the robbery.
- He was placed under arrest for driving under the influence.
- The suspect resisted arrest and had to be subdued by force.
- The judge ordered his release from custody after the charges were dropped.