The word “around” is a common English word that is used in various contexts. It is a preposition that indicates a position or a direction, and it can also be used as an adverb to describe movement or activity. In this article, we will explore the definitions, origins, and meanings of the word “around” in different contexts.
Definitions
The word “around” has several definitions, depending on the context in which it is used. As a preposition, it can mean “in a circle or a ring,” “surrounding,” “near or in the vicinity of,” or “in or to many places throughout.” As an adverb, it can mean “in a circular direction,” “from place to place,” or “approximately.”
Origin
The word “around” has its origins in the Old English word “on runda,” which meant “in a circle.” Over time, the word evolved and became “a-rund,” which later became “around.” The word has been in use for over a thousand years and has undergone several changes in meaning and usage over time.
Meaning in different dictionaries
According to the Oxford English Dictionary, “around” is defined as “in a circular direction or position, or in a general area without being in any particular place.” Merriam-Webster defines it as “in a circle or in circumference,” “in the vicinity,” or “in rotation or succession.” The Cambridge Dictionary defines it as “in a circle or a curve,” “near,” or “in many different places throughout.”
Associations
The word “around” is often associated with movement, travel, and exploration. It can also be associated with the concept of time, as in “around the clock.” In some contexts, it can be associated with vagueness or imprecision, as in “around about.”
Synonyms
Some synonyms for “around” include “about,” “surrounding,” “nearby,” “in the vicinity of,” “approximately,” and “encircling.”
Antonyms
Antonyms for “around” include “away,” “off,” “outside,” “beyond,” and “far from.”
The same root words
The word “around” shares its root with other words that relate to circular movement or position, such as “round,” “surround,” and “encompass.”
Example Sentences
- We walked around the park.
- The store is located around the corner.
- He traveled around the world.
- The clock ticks around the clock.
- She danced around the room.
- The fence surrounds the garden.
- The project encompasses a wide range of topics.