Apophthegm – Definition & Meaning

Conclusion

Apophthegm is a word that is not commonly used in everyday conversation, but it has a rich history and meaning that is worth exploring. In this article, we will define and explore the meaning of apophthegm, its origin, and its associations.

Definitions

An apophthegm is a concise, memorable saying or phrase that expresses a general truth or principle. It is often attributed to a particular person or culture and is intended to be a guide for behavior or decision-making.

Origin

The word apophthegm comes from the Greek word “apophthegma,” which means “a witty or pointed saying.” The term was first used in English in the 16th century and was popularized by the writer and philosopher Francis Bacon.

Meaning in different dictionaries

According to the Oxford English Dictionary, an apophthegm is “a concise, memorable saying or phrase that expresses a general truth or principle.” Merriam-Webster defines it as “a terse, pointed, or witty saying or remark.”

Associations

Apophthegms are often associated with wisdom, wit, and insight. They are used to convey important ideas and principles in a memorable and concise way. They can be found in literature, philosophy, and everyday conversation.

Synonyms

Some synonyms for apophthegm include maxim, aphorism, adage, proverb, and saying.

Antonyms

There are no direct antonyms for apophthegm, but some words that are opposite in meaning include rambling, verbose, and unclear.

The same root words

The root words of apophthegm are “apo,” which means “away from,” and “phtheggomai,” which means “to speak.” These words can also be found in other English words, such as apocryphal (of doubtful authenticity) and prophesy (to predict or foretell).

Example Sentences

  1. “A penny saved is a penny earned” is a famous apophthegm attributed to Benjamin Franklin.
  2. “Actions speak louder than words” is another popular apophthegm that emphasizes the importance of behavior over talk.
  3. “Know thyself” is an ancient Greek apophthegm that encourages self-reflection and introspection.

In conclusion, apophthegm is a word that describes a concise and memorable saying or phrase that expresses a general truth or principle. It is associated with wisdom, wit, and insight and has a rich history and meaning. Whether in literature, philosophy, or everyday conversation, apophthegms continue to be a powerful tool for conveying important ideas and principles in a memorable and concise way.

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