Apologize for is a phrase that is commonly used in our daily lives. It is a way of expressing regret for something that we have done wrong or that has caused harm to someone else. In this article, we will explore the definition, origin, and meaning of apologize for, as well as its associations, synonyms, antonyms, and example sentences.
Definitions
To apologize for means to express regret or remorse for a mistake, offense, or wrongdoing. It is a way of acknowledging that we have caused harm or hurt to someone else and that we are sorry for it.
Origin
The word “apologize” comes from the Greek word “apologia,” which means a defense or justification. In ancient Greece, it was used in legal contexts to refer to a speech or argument made in defense of oneself. Over time, the meaning of the word shifted to refer to expressing regret or remorse for something that one has done wrong.
Meaning in different dictionaries
According to the Merriam-Webster dictionary, to apologize for means “to express regret for something done or said.” The Oxford English Dictionary defines it as “to offer an apology or excuse for some fault, offence, or injury.”
Associations
The phrase apologize for is often associated with feelings of regret, remorse, and guilt. It is a way of taking responsibility for one’s actions and showing empathy for the person who has been hurt or offended.
Synonyms
Some synonyms of apologize for include:
- Say sorry.
- Express regret.
- Make amends.
- Beg forgiveness.
- Admit fault.
- Acknowledge wrongdoing.
Antonyms
Some antonyms of apologize for include:
- Deny wrongdoing.
- Refuse to apologize.
- Defend actions.
- Blame others.
- Justify behavior.
- Show no remorse.
The same root words
The word “apologize” has the same root as the word “apology,” which means a statement expressing regret or remorse. It also has the same root as the word “apologist,” which refers to someone who defends or justifies a particular belief or position.
Example Sentences
Here are some example sentences using the phrase apologize for:
- I want to apologize for my behavior last night. I was out of line and I’m sorry.
- I need to apologize for forgetting your birthday. I feel terrible about it.
- The company issued a public apology for the way they handled the situation.
- He apologized for his mistake and promised to make it right.
- She asked me to apologize on her behalf for not being able to attend the meeting.