Antifascism is a political ideology that opposes fascism, a far-right political ideology characterized by dictatorial power, extreme nationalism, and suppression of individual freedoms. Antifascists believe in the importance of democracy, equality, and human rights, and they work to resist and dismantle fascist movements and policies.
Definitions
Antifascism can be defined as a political and social movement that opposes fascism and other forms of authoritarianism. It is a broad term that encompasses a range of ideologies, tactics, and strategies, from peaceful protest and civil disobedience to direct action and militant resistance.
Origin
Antifascism emerged in the early 20th century in response to the rise of fascist regimes in Europe, particularly in Italy under Benito Mussolini and in Germany under Adolf Hitler. Antifascist movements played a significant role in the defeat of Nazi Germany in World War II, and they continue to be active today in opposing far-right and fascist movements around the world.
Meaning in different dictionaries
According to the Merriam-Webster dictionary, antifascism is defined as “opposition to fascism,” while the Oxford English Dictionary defines it as “the belief in or practice of opposing and resisting fascism.”
Associations
Antifascism is often associated with left-wing and progressive political movements, as well as with anarchist and socialist ideologies. However, antifascist movements can include people from a wide range of political backgrounds who share a commitment to opposing fascism and defending human rights.
Synonyms
Synonyms for antifascism include anti-authoritarianism, anti-totalitarianism, and anti-oppression.
Antonyms
Antonyms of antifascism include fascism, authoritarianism, and totalitarianism.
The same root words
Antifascism shares a root word with other political ideologies, including antiracism, anti-sexism, and anti-homophobia. These movements all share a commitment to opposing forms of oppression and discrimination.
Example Sentences
- The antifascist protesters marched through the streets, chanting slogans against hate and bigotry.
- The rise of far-right political parties in Europe has sparked renewed interest in antifascist activism.
- Antifascism is not just about opposing fascist movements, but also about building a more just and equitable society.
- Some critics argue that antifascist tactics, such as direct action and property destruction, are counterproductive and undermine the cause of social justice.