Conclusion
The term “anti-bourgeois” is used to describe a person or ideology that opposes the cultural, economic, and social values associated with the bourgeoisie, the middle class. It is a concept that has been used by various political and social movements throughout history to criticize the perceived negative aspects of bourgeois society.
Definitions
The term “anti-bourgeois” refers to a person or ideology that is opposed to the values, attitudes, and behaviors associated with the bourgeoisie. This includes a rejection of consumerism, materialism, and individualism, as well as a critique of the capitalist economic system that enables these values.
Origin
The term “bourgeois” originates from the French word “bourgeoisie,” which referred to the middle class during the medieval period. The term “anti-bourgeois” emerged in the 19th century as a critique of the cultural and economic hegemony of the bourgeoisie in European society.
Meaning in different dictionaries
The meaning of “anti-bourgeois” varies slightly in different dictionaries. The Oxford English Dictionary defines it as “opposed to the values and attitudes of the bourgeoisie.” Merriam-Webster defines it as “opposed to or rejecting the values, practices, or attitudes of the middle class.”
Associations
The term “anti-bourgeois” is often associated with socialist and communist movements, which seek to overthrow the capitalist economic system and establish a more egalitarian society. It is also associated with countercultural movements, such as the beatniks and hippies of the 1950s and 1960s, who rejected the materialism and conformity of bourgeois society.
Synonyms
Synonyms of “anti-bourgeois” include “anti-capitalist,” “anti-consumerist,” “anti-establishment,” and “anti-materialist.”
Antonyms
Antonyms of “anti-bourgeois” include “pro-bourgeois,” “pro-capitalist,” and “pro-establishment.”
The same root words
The root word of “anti-bourgeois” is “bourgeois,” which refers to the middle class. Other words that share this root include “bourgeoisie,” “bourgeoisify,” and “bourgeoisification.”
Example Sentences
- The punk rock movement of the 1970s was characterized by its anti-bourgeois ethos.
- The Marxist critique of capitalism is fundamentally anti-bourgeois.
- The Occupy Wall Street movement was a response to the growing inequality and perceived corruption of the bourgeois elite.
In conclusion, “anti-bourgeois” is a term that is used to describe a person or ideology that opposes the values and attitudes of the middle class. It has been used by various political and social movements throughout history to critique the negative aspects of bourgeois society and to advocate for a more egalitarian and just system.