Anther cell is a term that is commonly used in the field of botany. It refers to a specific type of cell that is found in the anther of a flowering plant. The anther is the part of the flower that produces pollen, which is necessary for the reproduction of the plant. In this article, we will explore the definition and meaning of anther cell, as well as its origin, associations, synonyms, and antonyms.
Definitions
Anther cell is a type of cell that is found in the anther of a flowering plant. These cells are responsible for producing pollen, which is the male reproductive cell of the plant. The anther is made up of two lobes, each of which contains several anther cells. These cells are surrounded by a protective layer called the tapetum, which helps to nourish and protect the developing pollen.
Origin
The term anther cell is derived from the Greek word “anthera,” which means “flower.” The word “cell” comes from the Latin word “cella,” which means “small room.” The term was first used in the 19th century by botanists who were studying the structure and function of the anther.
Meaning in different dictionaries
Anther cell is not a term that is commonly found in dictionaries. However, it can be found in specialized botany dictionaries and textbooks. In these sources, anther cell is defined as a type of cell that is found in the anther of a flowering plant and is responsible for producing pollen.
Associations
Anther cell is closely associated with the process of pollination, which is essential for the reproduction of flowering plants. Pollination occurs when the pollen from the anther of one flower is transferred to the stigma of another flower. This process can be carried out by insects, birds, or other animals, or by the wind.
Synonyms
There are no commonly used synonyms for anther cell, as the term is very specific and is not often used outside of the field of botany.
Antonyms
There are no commonly used antonyms for anther cell, as the term is very specific and is not often used outside of the field of botany.
The same root words
The root words of anther cell are “anther” and “cell.” Anther refers to the part of the flower that produces pollen, while cell refers to a small unit of living matter that makes up all living organisms.
Example Sentences
- The anther cells in this flower are producing a large amount of pollen.
- The tapetum surrounds and protects the anther cells during pollen development.
- The anther cells of this plant are particularly sensitive to changes in temperature and humidity.