Anginal is a term that is often used in the medical field to describe a type of chest pain that occurs when the heart muscle does not receive enough oxygen. This condition is usually caused by a blockage in the blood vessels that supply the heart with oxygen-rich blood. In this article, we will explore the definition and meaning of anginal, its origin, associations, synonyms, antonyms, and examples of its usage in sentences.
Definitions
Anginal is an adjective that describes something related to or characteristic of angina, a type of chest pain caused by reduced blood flow to the heart muscle. It is also used to describe the symptoms of angina, such as chest discomfort, shortness of breath, and fatigue.
Origin
The word anginal is derived from the Latin word angina, which means “choking” or “strangling.” The term was first used in the medical field in the early 19th century to describe a type of chest pain that was associated with heart disease.
Meaning in different dictionaries
According to the Merriam-Webster dictionary, anginal means “of, relating to, or resembling angina pectoris.” The Oxford English Dictionary defines it as “relating to or affected by angina pectoris.”
Associations
Anginal is often associated with heart disease, particularly coronary artery disease, which is a condition in which the arteries that supply blood to the heart become narrowed or blocked. It is also associated with other risk factors for heart disease, such as high blood pressure, high cholesterol, smoking, and diabetes.
Synonyms
Some synonyms of anginal include:
- Cardiac.
- Coronary.
- Ischemic.
- Myocardial.
- Vascular.
Antonyms
As anginal is an adjective that describes a specific medical condition, there are no true antonyms for it. However, some words that are the opposite of the symptoms of angina include:
- Comfortable.
- Energetic.
- Relaxed.
The same root words
Some words that share the same root as anginal include:
- Angiography.
- Angioplasty.
- Angiotensin.
Example Sentences
- The patient complained of anginal chest pain that was relieved with nitroglycerin.
- The cardiologist ordered an angiogram to evaluate the patient’s anginal symptoms.
- The patient underwent angioplasty to treat his anginal symptoms.
- Angiotensin-converting enzyme inhibitors are commonly used to treat patients with anginal symptoms.