Anaphoric – Definition & Meaning

Conclusion

Anaphoric is a term that is commonly used in the field of linguistics. It refers to a word or phrase that refers back to another word or phrase that has already been mentioned in the discourse. This article will provide an in-depth analysis of the definition, origin, and meaning of anaphoric.

Definitions

Anaphoric is an adjective that describes a word or phrase that refers back to another word or phrase that has already been mentioned in the discourse. It is used to avoid repetition and to maintain coherence in the text. Anaphoric words and phrases are often used in literature, poetry, and other forms of written and spoken language.

Origin

The word anaphoric comes from the Greek word “anaphora,” which means “carrying back.” The term was first used in the field of linguistics in the 1960s by Noam Chomsky, an American linguist, philosopher, and political activist.

Meaning in different dictionaries

According to the Oxford English Dictionary, anaphoric means “relating to or denoting a word or phrase that refers back to another word or phrase, especially one used earlier in the discourse.” Merriam-Webster defines anaphoric as “of, relating to, or being a word or phrase that refers to and depends on a preceding word or group of words.”

Associations

Anaphoric is often associated with pronouns, such as he, she, it, they, and them, which are used to refer back to a noun that has already been mentioned. It is also associated with anaphora, which is the use of a word or phrase at the beginning of a sentence to refer back to a word or phrase used earlier in the discourse.

Synonyms

Synonyms of anaphoric include referring, pointing, indicating, and alluding.

Antonyms

Antonyms of anaphoric include non-referential, non-specific, and indefinite.

The same root words

The same root words as anaphoric include anaphora, anaphorically, and anaphorist.

Example Sentences

  1. “Mary saw a bird flying in the sky. She wondered where it was going.” (The pronoun “she” is anaphoric, referring back to Mary.).
  2. “John loves to play basketball. He practices every day.” (The pronoun “he” is anaphoric, referring back to John.).
  3. “The cat chased the mouse. It caught it and ate it.” (The pronoun “it” is anaphoric, referring back to the cat.).

In conclusion, anaphoric is a term that is used to describe a word or phrase that refers back to another word or phrase that has already been mentioned in the discourse. It is an important concept in linguistics and is used to maintain coherence and avoid repetition in written and spoken language. Understanding the meaning and usage of anaphoric can help improve one’s communication skills and enhance their understanding of language.

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