Anacruses – Definition & Meaning

Anacruses are a musical term that refers to the notes that come before the first full measure of a piece of music. These notes are not part of the first measure but are used to lead into it. Anacruses are an important part of many musical compositions and can help to set the tone and mood of a piece.

Definitions

Anacruses are defined as the notes that come before the first full measure of a piece of music. These notes are often used to create a sense of anticipation or to establish a particular rhythm or tempo. Anacruses can be found in a variety of different musical genres, including classical music, jazz, and popular music.

Origin

The term anacruses comes from the Greek word “anakrousis,” which means “prelude.” The use of anacruses in music can be traced back to ancient Greek music, where they were used to lead into the beginning of a song or composition.

Meaning in different dictionaries

The meaning of anacruses is consistent across different dictionaries. They are defined as the notes that come before the first full measure of a piece of music.

Associations

Anacruses are often associated with the beginning of a piece of music. They can be used to create a sense of anticipation or to establish a particular rhythm or tempo. Anacruses can also be used to introduce a particular melody or theme that will be developed throughout the rest of the composition.

Synonyms

There are no direct synonyms for anacruses, but they are sometimes referred to as “pick-up notes” or “upbeats.”

Antonyms

There are no direct antonyms for anacruses.

The same root words

Anacruses is derived from the Greek word “anakrousis,” which means “prelude.” Other words derived from this root include “anacrusis” and “anacrustic.”

Example Sentences

  1. The anacruses in this piece of music create a sense of anticipation and excitement.
  2. The composer used anacruses to establish a particular rhythm and tempo in the opening bars of the composition.
  3. The anacruses in this jazz piece lead into a swinging melody that sets the tone for the rest of the song.
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