Ammonium persulfate is a chemical compound that is commonly used for a variety of purposes. It is a white crystalline substance that is highly soluble in water and is often used as an oxidizing agent in a range of industrial and laboratory applications. In this article, we will explore the definition and meaning of ammonium persulfate, as well as its origins, associations, synonyms, antonyms, and example sentences.
Definitions
Ammonium persulfate is a chemical compound with the formula (NH4)2S2O8. It is an oxidizing agent that is commonly used in a variety of industrial and laboratory applications, including the production of polymers, the etching of printed circuit boards, and the treatment of wastewater.
Origin
Ammonium persulfate was first discovered in 1800 by the French chemist Louis Jacques Thénard. He prepared it by reacting ammonium sulfate with potassium persulfate. Since then, it has become a widely used chemical compound in various industries.
Meaning in different dictionaries
The meaning of ammonium persulfate is consistent across different dictionaries. It is defined as a white crystalline compound that is highly soluble in water and is commonly used as an oxidizing agent in various industrial and laboratory applications.
Associations
Ammonium persulfate is commonly associated with the production of polymers, the etching of printed circuit boards, and the treatment of wastewater. It is also used as a hair bleach and in the preparation of hair dyes.
Synonyms
The synonyms of ammonium persulfate include ammonium peroxydisulfate, ammonium peroxodisulfate, and APS.
Antonyms
There are no antonyms for ammonium persulfate, as it is a chemical compound with a specific chemical formula and properties.
The same root words
Ammonium persulfate contains the root words “ammonium” and “persulfate”. Ammonium is a positively charged ion that is commonly found in fertilizers and cleaning products, while persulfate is an oxidizing agent that is used in a range of industrial and laboratory applications.
Example Sentences
- Ammonium persulfate is a commonly used oxidizing agent in the production of polymers.
- The etching of printed circuit boards often involves the use of ammonium persulfate.
- The treatment of wastewater can be improved with the use of ammonium persulfate.
- Hair bleaching and dyeing products often contain ammonium persulfate.
- The chemical formula for ammonium persulfate is (NH4)2S2O8.