The word “allege” is a commonly used term in legal and everyday language. It is often used to describe an accusation or claim that someone has made without providing solid evidence. In this article, we will explore the different definitions, origins, and associations of the word “allege.”
Definitions
According to Merriam-Webster, “allege” means to assert without proof or before proving. It can also mean to bring forward as a reason or excuse. The Oxford English Dictionary defines it as to assert or claim something without providing evidence or proof.
Origin
The word “allege” comes from the Old French word “alegier,” which means to lighten or alleviate. It was first used in English in the 14th century.
Meaning in different dictionaries
The meaning of “allege” is consistent across different dictionaries. It is generally used to describe an accusation or claim made without evidence or proof.
Associations
The word “allege” is often associated with the legal system. It is used to describe the claims made by parties in a legal case. It is also associated with journalism, where reporters often allege wrongdoing by public figures.
Synonyms
Some synonyms of “allege” include assert, claim, contend, and maintain.
Antonyms
The antonyms of “allege” include disprove, refute, and deny.
The same root words
The word “allegation” is a noun form of “allege.” It is used to describe the act of making an accusation or claim without proof. Another related word is “alleged,” which means to be accused of something without proof.
Example Sentences
- The prosecution alleged that the defendant committed the crime.
- The article alleged that the company engaged in illegal activities.
- He alleged that his boss was discriminating against him.
- She alleged that the product caused her harm, but she had no evidence to support her claim.
- The defense attorney alleged that the witness was lying.