Agglutinating – Definition & Meaning

Agglutinating is a term that is commonly used in linguistics and refers to the process of combining multiple words into a single word. This process is common in many languages, including Turkish, Finnish, and Japanese, and is often used to create new words or to modify existing ones. In this article, we will explore the definition, origin, and meaning of agglutinating, as well as its associations, synonyms, and antonyms.

Definitions

Agglutinating is a term that is used to describe the process of combining multiple words or morphemes into a single word. This process is common in many languages, particularly those that are agglutinative in nature, such as Turkish, Finnish, and Japanese. In these languages, words are created by adding a series of affixes to a root word, and the resulting word can be quite long and complex.

Origin

The term agglutinating comes from the Latin word agglutinare, which means “to glue together.” It was first used in the context of linguistics in the late 19th century to describe the process of combining words in certain languages.

Meaning in different dictionaries

According to the Merriam-Webster dictionary, agglutinating means “characterized by agglutination; forming words by the combination of separate morphemes.” The Oxford English Dictionary defines it as “the process of combining morphemes or words to form a single word.”

Associations

Agglutinating is often associated with agglutinative languages, which are languages that use a lot of affixes to create new words. These languages are often contrasted with inflectional languages, which use a smaller set of inflections to modify existing words.

Synonyms

Some synonyms of agglutinating include combining, joining, and fusing.

Antonyms

Some antonyms of agglutinating include separating, dividing, and disjoining.

The same root words

Some related words to agglutinating include agglutination, agglutinative, and agglutinogen.

Example Sentences

  1. Turkish is an agglutinative language, which means that words are created by combining a series of affixes to a root word.
  2. In Finnish, it is common to create long and complex words by agglutinating multiple words together.
  3. The process of agglutinating in Japanese can be quite complex, as there are many different affixes that can be used to modify a root word.
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