Conclusion
Adrenalectomy is a medical procedure that involves the surgical removal of one or both adrenal glands. These glands are located on top of the kidneys and are responsible for producing hormones that regulate various bodily functions. This article aims to provide an in-depth understanding of the definition and meaning of adrenalectomy.
Definitions
Adrenalectomy is defined as the surgical removal of one or both adrenal glands. This procedure is usually performed to treat adrenal tumors, which can be either benign or malignant. Adrenalectomy may also be recommended for patients with adrenal gland disorders such as Cushing’s syndrome, Conn’s syndrome, or adrenal hyperplasia.
Origin
The term adrenalectomy is derived from the Greek words “adrenalis” meaning adrenal gland and “ektome” meaning removal. The first successful adrenalectomy was performed in 1926 by a surgeon named Charles Mayo.
Meaning in different dictionaries
According to the Merriam-Webster dictionary, adrenalectomy is defined as “surgical removal of one or both adrenal glands”. The Oxford English Dictionary defines adrenalectomy as “the surgical removal of one or both adrenal glands, usually for the treatment of tumors or disorders affecting the adrenal glands”.
Associations
Adrenalectomy is associated with various risks and complications, including bleeding, infection, damage to surrounding organs, and hormonal imbalances. Patients who undergo adrenalectomy may also experience side effects such as fatigue, weakness, and changes in appetite and weight.
Synonyms
Some synonyms of adrenalectomy include adrenal gland removal, adrenal surgery, and adrenal tumor resection.
Antonyms
There are no direct antonyms of adrenalectomy, as it is a specific medical procedure with no direct opposite.
The same root words
Other medical terms that share the same root words as adrenalectomy include adrenal gland, adrenalin, and adrenal cortex.
Example Sentences
- The patient underwent adrenalectomy to remove a tumor from their adrenal gland.
- Adrenalectomy is a complex surgical procedure that requires a skilled surgeon.
- After adrenalectomy, the patient may need to take hormone replacement therapy to manage hormonal imbalances.
Adrenalectomy is a medical procedure that involves the surgical removal of one or both adrenal glands. It is usually performed to treat adrenal tumors or disorders affecting the adrenal glands. While adrenalectomy can be a lifesaving procedure, it is associated with various risks and complications, and patients should discuss the potential benefits and drawbacks with their healthcare provider before undergoing the surgery.