Conclusion
Acyloxy is a term that is commonly used in organic chemistry. It is a functional group that is derived from carboxylic acids. Acyloxy has a specific chemical structure, which makes it useful in various chemical reactions. In this article, we will explore the definition, meaning, and associations of acyloxy.
Definitions
Acyloxy is a functional group that is derived from a carboxylic acid by replacing the hydroxyl group (-OH) with an acyl group (-CO). The acyl group is a carbonyl group (-C=O) that is attached to an alkyl or aryl group. The acyloxy group is represented by the symbol -OC(O)R, where R is an alkyl or aryl group.
Origin
The term acyloxy is derived from the words acyl and oxygen. Acyl refers to a functional group that is derived from a carboxylic acid, while oxygen refers to the element that is present in the hydroxyl group (-OH) of the carboxylic acid.
Meaning in different dictionaries
The meaning of acyloxy is similar in different dictionaries. According to the Oxford English Dictionary, acyloxy is a functional group that is derived from a carboxylic acid by replacing the hydroxyl group with an acyl group. The Merriam-Webster Dictionary defines acyloxy as a group of atoms that is derived from a carboxylic acid by replacing the hydroxyl group with an acyl group.
Associations
Acyloxy is commonly associated with organic chemistry. It is a functional group that is used in various chemical reactions, such as esterification, acylation, and transesterification. Acyloxy is also associated with the synthesis of drugs, polymers, and other organic compounds.
Synonyms
The synonyms of acyloxy include acylate, acyl group, ester, and carboxylic acid derivative.
Antonyms
There are no specific antonyms of acyloxy, as it is a functional group that is derived from a carboxylic acid.
The same root words
The same root words as acyloxy include acyl, carboxylic acid, and oxygen.
Example Sentences
- The acyloxy group is commonly used in the synthesis of esters.
- The acyloxy functional group is derived from a carboxylic acid.
- The acyloxy group is represented by the symbol -OC(O)R.
- The esterification reaction involves the formation of an acyloxy group.
- The transesterification reaction involves the exchange of an acyloxy group between two esters.
In conclusion, acyloxy is a functional group that is derived from a carboxylic acid. It has a specific chemical structure, which makes it useful in various chemical reactions. Acyloxy is commonly associated with organic chemistry and is used in the synthesis of drugs, polymers, and other organic compounds. Understanding the definition and meaning of acyloxy is important for anyone studying organic chemistry or working in the field of chemistry.