Acrylic fiber is a synthetic fiber that is widely used in the textile industry. It is known for its softness, durability, and resistance to sunlight and chemicals. Acrylic fiber is used in a variety of applications, including clothing, upholstery, and carpets.
Definitions
Acrylic fiber is a synthetic fiber made from polymerized acrylonitrile. It is a type of polymer that is derived from petroleum. Acrylic fiber is known for its softness, lightweight, and warmth. It is also resistant to water, sunlight, and chemicals.
Origin
Acrylic fiber was first developed in the 1940s by scientists at DuPont. It was originally developed as a substitute for wool, which was in short supply during World War II. Acrylic fiber quickly became popular due to its softness, durability, and resistance to sunlight and chemicals.
Meaning in different dictionaries
According to the Merriam-Webster dictionary, acrylic fiber is defined as “a synthetic textile fiber made from a polymer of acrylonitrile.” The Oxford English Dictionary defines it as “a synthetic fiber made from a polymer of acrylonitrile, used in the manufacture of clothing, upholstery, and carpets.”
Associations
Acrylic fiber is often associated with synthetic fibers, as it is a man-made material. It is also associated with warmth and softness, as it is often used in winter clothing and blankets.
Synonyms
Synonyms of acrylic fiber include acrilan, acrylate, and polyacrylonitrile.
Antonyms
Antonyms of acrylic fiber include natural fibers such as wool, cotton, and silk.
The same root words
The root word of acrylic fiber is acrylonitrile, which is a type of polymer derived from petroleum.
Example Sentences
- The sweater is made from a blend of wool and acrylic fiber.
- The carpet is made from a durable acrylic fiber that resists stains and fading.
- The blanket is made from a soft acrylic fiber that keeps you warm on cold nights.