Acetabula – Definition & Meaning

Acetabula is a term that is commonly used in the field of anatomy, particularly in relation to the hip joint. While the term may seem unfamiliar to many, it is actually an important term that is used to describe a specific part of the human body. In this article, we will explore the definition and meaning of acetabula, as well as its origins, associations, synonyms, and antonyms.

Definitions

Acetabula is a term that refers to the concave surface of the hip bone that forms the socket of the hip joint. The term is derived from the Latin word acetabulum, which means “a vinegar cup” or “a small vessel for liquids.” In the context of anatomy, acetabula is used to refer to the part of the hip bone that is shaped like a cup and that articulates with the head of the femur to form the hip joint.

Origin

The term acetabula has its origins in the Latin language, where it was used to describe a small vessel for liquids. In the field of anatomy, the term was first used to describe the concave surface of the hip bone that forms the socket of the hip joint. Over time, the term has become widely used in the medical community to describe this specific part of the human body.

Meaning in different dictionaries

In most dictionaries, acetabula is defined as the concave surface of the hip bone that forms the socket of the hip joint. The term is often included in medical dictionaries and anatomy textbooks, where it is used to describe the structure and function of the hip joint.

Associations

Acetabula is closely associated with the hip joint, which is one of the largest and most complex joints in the human body. The hip joint is responsible for supporting the weight of the body and allowing for a wide range of movements, including walking, running, jumping, and sitting.

Synonyms

There are a few synonyms for acetabula, including hip socket, acetabulum, and cotyloid cavity. These terms are often used interchangeably to describe the concave surface of the hip bone that forms the socket of the hip joint.

Antonyms

There are no direct antonyms for acetabula, as the term refers to a specific part of the human body. However, some antonyms that might be associated with the hip joint include immobility, stiffness, and pain.

The same root words

The term acetabula shares its root word with other medical terms, such as acetabular fracture, which refers to a type of hip fracture that affects the acetabulum. Other related terms include acetabuloplasty, which is a surgical procedure that is used to repair the acetabulum, and acetabulofemoral joint, which refers to the joint that is formed between the acetabulum and the head of the femur.

Example Sentences

  • The acetabula is an important part of the hip joint that allows for a wide range of movements.
  • Injuries to the acetabulum can be very serious and may require surgery to repair.
  • The acetabular cup is an important component of hip replacement surgery.
  • The acetabulum is a concave surface that articulates with the head of the femur to form the hip joint.
  • The acetabular labrum is a ring of cartilage that lines the rim of the acetabulum and helps to stabilize the hip joint.
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