Abduct – Definition & Meaning

Abduct is a word that is commonly used in everyday language, but its meaning is not always clear. It is often associated with crime and violence, but it can also have other meanings. In this article, we will explore the definition and meaning of abduct, its origin, and its associations.

Definitions

Abduct is a verb that means to take someone away by force or deception. It can also mean to move a body part away from the midline of the body. In the legal context, abduction refers to the act of taking a child away from their legal guardian without their consent.

Origin

The word abduct comes from the Latin word “abductus,” which means “carried away.” The word was first used in English in the 17th century.

Meaning in different dictionaries

According to the Oxford English Dictionary, abduct means “to take (someone) away illegally by force or deception; kidnap.” Merriam-Webster defines it as “to seize and take away (a person) by force or fraud.” The Cambridge Dictionary defines it as “to take someone away illegally, especially using force.”

Associations

Abduction is often associated with crime and violence, as it is commonly used to describe the act of kidnapping. It is also associated with medical terminology, as it is used to describe the movement of body parts away from the midline of the body.

Synonyms

Some synonyms of abduct include kidnap, seize, snatch, capture, and carry off.

Antonyms

Some antonyms of abduct include release, free, liberate, and return.

The same root words

The word abduct comes from the Latin word “abductus,” which is also the root word for other English words, such as abductor (a muscle that moves a limb away from the midline of the body) and abduction (the act of taking someone away).

Example Sentences

Here are some example sentences that use the word abduct:

  • The kidnappers planned to abduct the wealthy businessman and hold him for ransom.
  • The suspect was charged with abduction after taking the child from his home without permission.
  • The physical therapist instructed the patient to abduct his arm to strengthen his shoulder muscles.
  • The abductor muscle in her leg was strained from overuse during her marathon training.
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