In writing and speaking, we often use transitional words and phrases to connect ideas and show relationships between them. One such phrase is “by/in contrast.” This phrase is commonly used to highlight differences between two or more things. In this article, we will explore the definition, meaning, and usage of “by/in contrast.”
Definitions
By/in contrast is a transitional phrase used to show the difference between two or more things. It is used to compare and contrast two or more things, highlighting the differences between them. The phrase is often used to introduce a contrasting idea or to emphasize a difference.
Origin
The origin of the phrase “by/in contrast” is not clear. However, the use of contrast as a verb dates back to the 15th century, and the use of the phrase “by contrast” can be traced back to the 19th century.
Meaning in different dictionaries
According to the Merriam-Webster dictionary, “by contrast” means “in comparison with the present situation.” The Cambridge dictionary defines “in contrast” as “being very different from something else.” The Oxford dictionary defines “by contrast” as “in comparison with something else.”
Associations
The phrase “by/in contrast” is often associated with comparing and contrasting two or more things. It is also associated with highlighting differences between things and emphasizing those differences.
Synonyms
There are several synonyms for “by/in contrast,” including “on the other hand,” “however,” “nevertheless,” “yet,” and “although.”
Antonyms
The antonyms of “by/in contrast” are “similarly,” “likewise,” “in the same vein,” and “in the same way.”
The same root words
The root words of “by/in contrast” are “by” and “in.” “By” is a preposition that means “through the agency or means of.” “In” is also a preposition that means “inside or within.”
Example Sentences
- “By contrast, the new model is much more efficient.”
- “In contrast to the sunny weather yesterday, it’s raining today.”
- “The old building was dark and dingy, but the new one is bright and modern.”
- “The company’s profits increased this year, whereas their competitors’ profits decreased.”
- “The movie was a huge success in the United States, but it failed to perform well internationally.”