The phrase “by heart” is a common expression used in the English language. It is often used to describe the memorization of something, whether it be a poem, a song, or a speech. In this article, we will explore the meaning of “by heart,” its origins, and its associations.
Definitions
The phrase “by heart” is defined as having something memorized or learned thoroughly. It is often used to describe the ability to recite something from memory without hesitation or error.
Origin
The origin of the phrase “by heart” can be traced back to the Middle Ages. The word “heart” was used to refer to the core or essence of something, and the phrase “by heart” was used to describe the act of learning something by heart or by memory.
Meaning in different dictionaries
According to the Oxford Dictionary, “by heart” means “from memory, without reference to written or printed material.” Merriam-Webster defines it as “by memorizing without the use of written or printed material.”
Associations
The phrase “by heart” is often associated with the act of memorization. It is commonly used in academic settings to describe the process of learning and reciting poems, speeches, and other material.
Synonyms
Some synonyms for “by heart” include memorized, learned, committed to memory, and memorized by rote.
Antonyms
Antonyms for “by heart” include unfamiliar, unknown, and unmemorized.
The same root words
The phrase “by heart” does not have any root words, as it is a standalone phrase.
Example Sentences
Here are some examples of how “by heart” can be used in a sentence:
- She knew the poem by heart and recited it flawlessly.
- He had memorized the speech by heart and delivered it with confidence.
- The students had learned the multiplication tables by heart and could recite them quickly.
- She had studied the material so thoroughly that she knew it by heart.