Butyrophenone is a term that is not commonly known to many people. However, it is an important term in the field of medicine and pharmacology. It is a chemical compound that is used in the treatment of various mental disorders. In this article, we will explore the definition and meaning of butyrophenone.
Definitions
Butyrophenone is a chemical compound that belongs to the family of phenylbutylamines. It is a white crystalline powder that is insoluble in water but soluble in organic solvents. It has a specific chemical structure that is characterized by a butyl group attached to a phenyl ring.
Origin
The term butyrophenone was first coined in the 1950s when a group of researchers discovered its psychoactive properties. The name comes from the fact that it has a butyl group attached to a phenyl ring.
Meaning in different dictionaries
According to Merriam-Webster, butyrophenone is defined as “any of several synthetic compounds having antipsychotic and sedative properties.” The Oxford English Dictionary defines it as “a class of chemical compounds used in the treatment of psychotic disorders.”
Associations
Butyrophenone is commonly associated with the treatment of mental disorders such as schizophrenia and bipolar disorder. It is also used as a sedative in the treatment of anxiety and agitation.
Synonyms
Some of the synonyms of butyrophenone include haloperidol, droperidol, spiperone, and trifluperidol.
Antonyms
There are no antonyms of butyrophenone as it is a chemical compound and not a word that has an opposite meaning.
The same root words
Butyrophenone has no other root words as it is a chemical compound with a specific chemical structure.
Example Sentences
- The doctor prescribed butyrophenone to treat the patient’s schizophrenia.
- Butyrophenone is a powerful sedative that can cause drowsiness and dizziness.
- The side effects of butyrophenone include dry mouth, blurred vision, and constipation.
- The use of butyrophenone has been linked to an increased risk of movement disorders.
- The dosage of butyrophenone should be carefully monitored to avoid overdose.