Bullying is a term that has been around for a long time and is often used to describe negative behavior towards others. It is a behavior that is often seen in schools, workplaces, and even online. This article will define bullying, its origins, and its meaning in different dictionaries. We will also explore the associations, synonyms, antonyms, and root words of bullying.
Definitions
Bullying is defined as the act of intimidating, harassing, or physically harming someone repeatedly. It is a form of aggressive behavior that is often used to exert power over others. Bullying can take many forms, including verbal, physical, and emotional abuse.
Origin
The word bullying is derived from the Middle Dutch word ‘boele,’ which means ‘lover’ or ‘brother.’ It was originally used to describe a close relationship between two people. Over time, the word evolved to describe negative behavior towards others, particularly those who are weaker or vulnerable.
Meaning in different dictionaries
The meaning of bullying varies slightly in different dictionaries, but the general definition remains the same. According to the Oxford English Dictionary, bullying is “the use of force, threat, or coercion to abuse, intimidate, or dominate others.” Merriam-Webster defines bullying as “abuse and mistreatment of someone vulnerable by someone stronger, more powerful, etc.” The Cambridge Dictionary defines bullying as “the behavior of a person who hurts or frightens someone smaller or less powerful, often forcing them to do something they do not want to do.”
Associations
Bullying is often associated with negative behaviors such as aggression, violence, and abuse. It is also associated with mental health issues such as depression, anxiety, and low self-esteem. Victims of bullying may experience long-lasting emotional and psychological effects, including post-traumatic stress disorder (PTSD).
Synonyms
Synonyms of bullying include harassment, intimidation, coercion, oppression, and abuse. These words all describe negative behavior towards others that is intended to harm or control them.
Antonyms
Antonyms of bullying include kindness, compassion, empathy, and understanding. These words describe positive behavior towards others that is intended to help or support them.
The same root words
The root words of bullying include ‘bully,’ ‘bull,’ and ‘boele.’ These words all refer to someone who is strong or powerful and uses that strength to harm or control others.
Example Sentences
- The school has a zero-tolerance policy for bullying.
- She was a victim of bullying for many years and still struggles with the emotional scars.
- The boss was accused of bullying his employees and was eventually fired.
- The anti-bullying campaign aims to raise awareness and prevent negative behavior towards others.
- He stood up to the bully and refused to be intimidated any longer.