Blood bank – Definition & Meaning

Blood bank is an integral part of the healthcare system, which involves collecting, testing, and storing blood for transfusion. Blood transfusion is a life-saving procedure that is required in various medical emergencies such as accidents, surgeries, and illnesses. In this article, we will explore the definition, meaning, and origin of blood bank, along with its associations, synonyms, and antonyms.

Definitions

A blood bank is a place where blood is collected, processed, and stored for transfusion. It is a facility that provides safe and adequate blood supply to patients in need. Blood banks also conduct tests to ensure the compatibility of blood before transfusion.

Origin

The concept of blood bank originated in the early 20th century when Dr. Bernard Fantus established the first blood bank at Cook County Hospital in Chicago in 1937. The idea behind the blood bank was to store blood for emergency use and reduce the mortality rate associated with blood loss during surgeries.

Meaning in different dictionaries

According to the Merriam-Webster dictionary, a blood bank is a place where whole blood or plasma is collected, processed, and stored for transfusion. The Oxford English Dictionary defines a blood bank as a place where blood is collected, tested, and stored for transfusion.

Associations

Blood banks are associated with various organizations such as the American Red Cross, World Health Organization, and International Federation of Red Cross and Red Crescent Societies. These organizations work towards ensuring safe and adequate blood supply to patients in need.

Synonyms

The synonyms of blood bank include blood center, blood depot, blood transfusion center, and blood storage facility.

Antonyms

The antonyms of blood bank include blood shortage, blood scarcity, and blood crisis.

The same root words

The same root words of blood bank include blood and bank. Blood refers to the red fluid that circulates in the body and carries oxygen and nutrients to the tissues. Bank refers to a financial institution that accepts deposits and makes loans.

Example Sentences

  1. The blood bank is responsible for ensuring the safety and quality of blood for transfusion.
  2. The hospital urgently requires blood from the blood bank for a patient undergoing surgery.
  3. The American Red Cross operates several blood banks across the country.
  4. The blood bank is facing a shortage of blood due to the COVID-19 pandemic.
  5. The blood bank has strict protocols for testing and screening blood donors.
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