Black nationalism is a political and social movement that advocates for the self-determination and empowerment of black people. It emerged in the United States during the early 20th century and has since spread to other parts of the world. Black nationalists believe in the importance of black identity, culture, and history, and seek to create a separate political and social structure for black people.
Definitions
Black nationalists are individuals or groups who advocate for the political, social, and economic independence of black people. They believe that black people should have control over their own communities and resources, and that they should be free from the influence of white supremacy and racism.
Origin
The origins of black nationalism can be traced back to the early 20th century, when black leaders such as Marcus Garvey and W.E.B. Du Bois began advocating for the self-determination and empowerment of black people. Garvey founded the Universal Negro Improvement Association in 1914, which aimed to promote black pride and self-reliance. Du Bois, on the other hand, advocated for the integration of black people into mainstream American society.
Meaning in different dictionaries
According to the Merriam-Webster dictionary, black nationalism is “a movement advocating the unity and independence of African countries and peoples.” The Oxford English Dictionary defines it as “a political and social movement advocating the self-determination and empowerment of black people, especially in the United States.”
Associations
Black nationalists are often associated with the Black Panther Party, a political organization that was active in the United States from 1966 to 1982. The Black Panthers advocated for the self-defense of black communities and the empowerment of black people through education, healthcare, and community organizing.
Synonyms
Some synonyms for black nationalists include black separatists, black supremacists, and black power advocates.
Antonyms
Antonyms of black nationalists include integrationists, assimilationists, and multiculturalists.
The same root words
The root words of black nationalists are “black” and “nationalism.” Black refers to people of African descent, while nationalism refers to the belief in the importance of a shared national identity and the desire for self-determination.
Example Sentences
- Black nationalists believe in the importance of black identity and culture.
- The Black Panther Party was a prominent black nationalist organization in the United States.
- Some people view black nationalism as a form of separatism and exclusion.
- Black nationalists advocate for the political and economic empowerment of black people.
- The concept of black nationalism has its roots in the struggle for civil rights and racial justice.