Bisulfate is a term that is commonly used in chemistry and is often encountered in various scientific fields. It is a term that refers to a type of acid that is formed when sulfuric acid is combined with an anion or a negatively charged ion. Bisulfate is a versatile substance that has a wide range of applications in various industries.
Definitions
Bisulfate is a term that has several definitions depending on the context in which it is used. In chemistry, bisulfate refers to a type of acid that is formed when sulfuric acid is combined with an anion. In the field of biochemistry, bisulfate is used as a reagent to convert cytosine to uracil in DNA and RNA samples. In the field of pharmaceuticals, bisulfate is used as a preservative in various medications.
Origin
The term bisulfate is derived from the Latin word “bis” meaning “twice” and “sulfate” which refers to a type of salt or ester of sulfuric acid. The term bisulfate was first used in the mid-19th century to describe a type of acid that is formed when sulfuric acid is combined with an anion.
Meaning in different dictionaries
According to the Merriam-Webster dictionary, bisulfate is defined as “a salt or ester of sulfuric acid in which one of the hydrogen atoms has been replaced by a univalent cation.” The Oxford English Dictionary defines bisulfate as “a salt of sulfuric acid in which one hydrogen atom has been replaced by a univalent cation.”
Associations
Bisulfate is commonly associated with the field of chemistry, particularly in the study of acids and bases. It is also associated with the field of biochemistry, where it is used as a reagent to convert cytosine to uracil in DNA and RNA samples. In addition, bisulfate is commonly used in the pharmaceutical industry as a preservative in various medications.
Synonyms
Some synonyms of bisulfate include hydrogen sulfate, bisulfite, and sulfonic acid.
Antonyms
There are no direct antonyms of bisulfate, but it can be considered the opposite of a base or an alkaline substance.
The same root words
Some words that share the same root words as bisulfate include sulfate, sulfonic acid, and sulfite.
Example Sentences
- The bisulfate solution was used to convert cytosine to uracil in the DNA sample.
- The medication was preserved using bisulfate to extend its shelf life.
- The pH of the solution was lowered by the addition of bisulfate.
- The chemical reaction between sulfuric acid and the anion produced a bisulfate compound.
- The bisulfate ion is commonly used in analytical chemistry to determine the concentration of certain substances.