Biometrics – Definition & Meaning

Biometrics is a term that has gained popularity in recent years. It is a technology that uses unique physical or behavioral characteristics of individuals to identify them. Biometric technology is used in various applications such as security systems, access control, and identification systems. In this article, we will explore the definition and meaning of biometrics.

Definitions

Biometrics is a technology that uses biological or behavioral characteristics to identify individuals. These characteristics can include fingerprints, facial recognition, iris scans, voice recognition, and DNA analysis. Biometric data is collected and stored in a database, and it is used to verify the identity of an individual.

Origin

The term biometrics was first used in the early 20th century by Francis Galton, a British scientist. He used the term to describe the study of physical and behavioral characteristics of individuals. The modern use of biometrics started in the 1960s when the first fingerprint recognition system was developed.

Meaning in different dictionaries

According to the Oxford English Dictionary, biometrics is “the measurement and analysis of unique physical or behavioral characteristics, especially as a means of verifying personal identity.” Merriam-Webster defines biometrics as “the measurement and analysis of unique physical or behavioral characteristics (such as fingerprint or voice patterns) especially as a means of verifying personal identity.”

Associations

Biometrics is associated with various fields such as security, law enforcement, healthcare, and finance. It is used in security systems to control access to buildings and sensitive information. In law enforcement, biometrics is used to identify suspects and solve crimes. In healthcare, biometrics is used to manage patient records and monitor vital signs. In finance, biometrics is used for identity verification and fraud prevention.

Synonyms

Some synonyms of biometrics include identification technology, biometric authentication, and biometric identification.

Antonyms

There are no direct antonyms of biometrics, but some related terms include traditional identification methods, manual identification, and non-biometric identification.

The same root words

There are no direct root words of biometrics, but the term is derived from the Greek words “bios” meaning life and “metron” meaning measure.

Example Sentences

  • The security system at the airport uses biometrics to verify the identity of passengers.
  • The healthcare provider uses biometrics to access patient records and monitor vital signs.
  • The bank uses biometrics to prevent fraud and verify the identity of customers.
  • The police department uses biometrics to identify suspects and solve crimes.
  • The company uses biometrics to control access to sensitive information and buildings.
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