The word “betrays” is one that is often used in everyday language, but what exactly does it mean? In this article, we will explore the definition and meaning of the word “betrays,” its origins, and its associations. We will also look at synonyms and antonyms of the word and provide example sentences to help clarify its usage.
Definitions
To betray someone is to be disloyal or unfaithful to them. It can also mean to reveal a secret or to expose someone’s wrongdoing. Betrayal can take many forms, from breaking a promise or trust to revealing confidential information.
Origin
The word “betray” comes from the Old French word “trahir,” which means “to betray.” It is related to the Latin word “tradere,” which means “to hand over.” The word has been in use in English since the 13th century.
Meaning in different dictionaries
The meaning of “betrays” is consistent across different dictionaries. The Merriam-Webster Dictionary defines it as “to deliver to an enemy by treachery.” The Oxford English Dictionary defines it as “to be disloyal to (a person’s trust or confidence).”
Associations
The word “betrays” is often associated with negative actions, such as lying, cheating, and deceiving. It is also associated with feelings of hurt, anger, and betrayal.
Synonyms
Some synonyms of “betrays” include:
- Deceives.
- Misleads.
- Disappoints.
- Fails.
- Forsakes.
Antonyms
Some antonyms of “betrays” include:
- Supports.
- Stands by.
- Remains loyal.
- Keeps faith.
- Honors commitments.
The same root words
The word “betrays” is derived from the Old French word “trahir,” which is related to the Latin word “tradere.” Other words that share this root include:
- Traitor.
- Treachery.
- Trademark.
- Tradition.
- Transfer.
Example Sentences
Here are some example sentences that use the word “betrays”:
- He betrayed his best friend by revealing his secret.
- The company’s CEO was accused of betraying his shareholders.
- She felt betrayed when she found out her boyfriend was cheating on her.
- The spy was caught betraying his country’s secrets to the enemy.
- The politician’s actions betrayed his promises to his constituents.
The word “betrays” is a powerful one that carries a lot of negative connotations. It is often associated with disloyalty, deception, and hurt. Understanding the meaning and usage of this word can help us communicate more effectively and avoid causing unintentional harm to those around us.