The word “bestow” is a common term used in the English language, but many people may not be familiar with its meaning and definition. Bestow is a verb that is used to describe the act of giving or presenting something to someone. It is a term that is often used in formal settings, such as in speeches or in written documents. In this article, we will explore the definition and meaning of bestow, its origin, synonyms, antonyms, and examples of how it is used in sentences.
Definitions
The Merriam-Webster dictionary defines bestow as “to give as a gift or to confer as a right or privilege.” The Oxford English Dictionary defines it as “to give, present, or confer (something) as a gift or honour.” In simpler terms, bestow means to give or offer something to someone as a gift, reward, or honor.
Origin
The word bestow comes from the Middle English word “bestowen,” which means “to provide or furnish.” It is derived from the Old English word “be-” meaning “about” or “around,” and “stowen,” which means “to place.” The word has been used in the English language since the 14th century.
Meaning in different dictionaries
In addition to the Merriam-Webster and Oxford English dictionaries, other dictionaries also define bestow in similar ways. The Cambridge Dictionary defines it as “to give something as an honor or present.” The Collins English Dictionary defines it as “to present (a gift) or confer (an award or honour).” Overall, the meaning of bestow is consistent across various dictionaries and sources.
Associations
Bestow is often associated with giving gifts, rewards, or honors. It can also be associated with acts of kindness or generosity. The term is often used in formal settings, such as in speeches or in official documents. In some cases, bestow can be associated with the granting of a privilege or right.
Synonyms
There are several synonyms for bestow, including give, present, offer, grant, confer, and award. These words are often used interchangeably with bestow, depending on the context in which it is used.
Antonyms
The antonyms of bestow include withhold, refuse, deny, and take away. These words describe actions that are opposite to giving or presenting something to someone.
The Same Root Words as Bestow
Bestow is derived from the Old English word “stowen,” which means “to place.” Other words that share this same root include “stow,” which means “to store or put away,” and “steward,” which originally meant “a person who manages or takes care of something.”
Example Sentences
Here are some examples of how bestow can be used in sentences:
- The queen will bestow the award upon the winner of the competition.
- The company decided to bestow a bonus upon its employees for their hard work.
- The university will bestow an honorary degree upon the distinguished professor.
- The charity decided to bestow a grant upon the local community center.
- The government will bestow citizenship upon those who meet the requirements.