Benzaldehyde is a colorless liquid with a characteristic almond odor. It is an organic compound that is commonly used in the production of various chemical products. Benzaldehyde is an important chemical compound that has numerous applications in various industries. In this article, we will discuss the definition, meaning, origin, and associations of benzaldehyde.
Definitions
Benzaldehyde is an organic compound with the chemical formula C7H6O. It is also known as benzenecarbaldehyde, phenylmethanal, or benzoic aldehyde. The compound has a molecular weight of 106.12 g/mol and a boiling point of 179 °C.
Origin
Benzaldehyde was first isolated in 1803 by the French chemist Martrès. It was later synthesized by the German chemist Justus von Liebig in 1832. Benzaldehyde is commonly found in various natural sources, including bitter almond oil, cherry pits, and apricot kernels.
Meaning in different dictionaries
According to the Merriam-Webster dictionary, benzaldehyde is defined as “a colorless or yellowish oily aromatic aldehyde C7H6O with an odor of almonds that is used in flavorings and perfumes and in making dyes and resins.”
The Oxford English Dictionary defines benzaldehyde as “a colorless or yellowish liquid with an almond-like odor, used in the manufacture of dyes, perfumes, and flavorings.”
Associations
Benzaldehyde is commonly used in the production of various chemical products, including dyes, perfumes, and flavorings. It is also used as a solvent in the manufacture of resins and plastics. Benzaldehyde is an important intermediate in the synthesis of pharmaceuticals and agrochemicals.
In addition, benzaldehyde is used in the synthesis of benzyl alcohol, which is used as a solvent, preservative, and flavoring agent. It is also used in the manufacture of benzyl acetate, which is used as a flavoring agent and fragrance in various products.
Synonyms
Benzaldehyde is also known by various other names, including benzenecarbaldehyde, phenylmethanal, benzoic aldehyde, and bitter almond oil.
Antonyms
There are no specific antonyms for benzaldehyde as it is a chemical compound with a specific chemical structure.
The same root words
Benzaldehyde is derived from the root word benzene, which is a colorless liquid hydrocarbon that is used as a solvent and as a starting material for the manufacture of various chemicals.
Example Sentences
- The perfume industry uses benzaldehyde to create the scent of almonds in their products.
- Benzaldehyde is an important intermediate in the synthesis of various pharmaceuticals.
- The bitter almond oil contains a high concentration of benzaldehyde.
- Benzaldehyde is commonly used as a solvent in the manufacture of resins and plastics.
- The flavoring industry uses benzaldehyde to create the taste of cherries and other fruits.