Basic nitrogen – Definition & Meaning

Basic nitrogen is a term that is commonly used in the field of chemistry. It refers to a type of nitrogen that has a positive charge and can act as a base. In this article, we will explore the definition and meaning of basic nitrogen, its origin, and its associations.

Definitions

Basic nitrogen is a type of nitrogen that has a positive charge and can act as a base. It is also known as protonated nitrogen or nitrogen cation. Basic nitrogen is often found in organic compounds such as amino acids, proteins, and nucleic acids.

Origin

The term basic nitrogen comes from the fact that it can act as a base. It was first used in the early 20th century by chemists who were studying the properties of nitrogen compounds.

Meaning in different dictionaries

The meaning of basic nitrogen can vary slightly depending on the dictionary. In the Merriam-Webster dictionary, basic nitrogen is defined as “a nitrogen atom that has a positive charge and is capable of accepting a proton.” The Oxford English Dictionary defines it as “a nitrogen atom that has gained a proton and thus has a positive charge.”

Associations

Basic nitrogen is often associated with organic compounds such as amino acids, proteins, and nucleic acids. It is also commonly found in fertilizers and other agricultural chemicals.

Synonyms

Some synonyms for basic nitrogen include protonated nitrogen, nitrogen cation, and nitrogen ion.

Antonyms

There are no direct antonyms for basic nitrogen, but it can be contrasted with acidic nitrogen, which has a negative charge and can act as an acid.

The same root words

Basic nitrogen is derived from the Latin word “nitrogenium,” which means “nitrogen.” The word “basic” comes from the Latin word “basium,” which means “base.”

Example Sentences

1. The amino acid lysine contains a basic nitrogen atom.
2. The addition of basic nitrogen to the soil can improve crop yields.
3. The chemist studied the properties of basic nitrogen compounds.
4. Basic nitrogen can act as a base and accept a proton.
5. The fertilizer contains a high concentration of basic nitrogen.