Balk is a word that is used in various contexts and has different meanings depending on the situation. It can be used as a verb or a noun, and its meaning varies from obstructing or hindering something to refusing to do something. In this article, we will explore the definitions, origins, and associations of the word balk.
Definitions
As a verb, balk means to stop or obstruct something from happening, to hesitate or refuse to do something, or to baffle or frustrate someone’s plans. As a noun, balk refers to an obstacle or hindrance that prevents progress or causes delay.
Origin
The word balk originated from the Old English word ‘balca,’ which means a ridge or beam used to support a structure. It was later used to describe a barrier that obstructs progress, and the word evolved to its current meaning.
Meaning in different dictionaries
According to the Merriam-Webster dictionary, balk means to check or stop the progress of something, to refuse to proceed with something, or to hinder or thwart someone’s plans. The Oxford English Dictionary defines it as to hesitate, falter, or refuse to do something, or to obstruct or hinder progress.
Associations
Balk is often associated with sports, particularly baseball and cricket, where it refers to a pitcher’s or bowler’s illegal motion that stops the delivery of the ball. It is also associated with construction and engineering, where it refers to a beam or support structure that is used to hold up a building or bridge.
Synonyms
Some synonyms of balk include hinder, impede, obstruct, thwart, frustrate, resist, hesitate, and refuse.
Antonyms
Antonyms of balk include aid, assist, help, facilitate, and promote.
The same root words
The word balk shares its root with other words such as balcony, balustrade, and baloney, which all have to do with structures or barriers that prevent movement or progress.
Example Sentences
- The construction workers had to remove the balk to continue building the bridge.
- The pitcher was called for a balk after he stopped his delivery halfway through.
- He balked at the idea of investing in the risky business venture.
- The company’s plans were balked by unexpected regulations.
- Despite his hesitation, she refused to balk at the challenge.