Azulejos – Definition & Meaning

Azulejos are a type of ceramic tile that are commonly found in Spain and Portugal. These tiles are known for their vibrant colors and intricate designs, and they have been used to decorate homes, churches, and public buildings for centuries. In this article, we will explore the definition and meaning of azulejos, as well as their origins and associations.

Definitions

Azulejos are ceramic tiles that are typically square or rectangular in shape. They are made by firing clay at high temperatures and then glazing the surface with a layer of colored glass. Azulejos can be used to create a wide range of designs, from simple geometric patterns to elaborate scenes depicting historical events or religious figures.
Origin of azulejos.
The word “azulejo” comes from the Arabic word “zellige,” which means “polished stone.” The Moors, who ruled over Spain and Portugal for several centuries, brought with them a tradition of using decorative tiles in their architecture. Over time, the use of azulejos spread throughout the Iberian Peninsula and became an important part of the region’s cultural heritage.
Meaning in different dictionaries.
According to the Oxford English Dictionary, azulejos are “painted or glazed tiles used for covering walls, floors, or roofs, especially in Spain and Portugal.” The Merriam-Webster Dictionary defines azulejos as “ceramic tiles used for decorative purposes in interior or exterior spaces.”
Associations of azulejos.
Azulejos are often associated with the rich cultural heritage of Spain and Portugal. They are commonly used in the decoration of churches, palaces, and other historic buildings, and they are considered to be an important part of the region’s architectural heritage. In addition, azulejos are often associated with the vibrant colors and intricate designs that are characteristic of Mediterranean culture.
Synonyms of azulejos.
Some synonyms for azulejos include ceramic tiles, decorative tiles, and glazed tiles.
Antonyms of azulejos.
There are no direct antonyms for azulejos, but tiles made from other materials such as stone or wood could be considered alternatives.
The same root words azulejos.
The word “azul,” which means “blue” in Spanish and Portuguese, is the root word for azulejos. This reflects the fact that blue is a common color used in the decoration of these tiles.
Example Sentences.

  1. The walls of the church were covered in beautiful azulejos depicting scenes from the Bible.
  2. The kitchen floor was tiled with colorful azulejos that added a touch of Mediterranean charm to the room.
  3. The palace courtyard was paved with intricate azulejos that had been carefully crafted by skilled artisans.
  4. The museum exhibit showcased a collection of historic azulejos that had been salvaged from abandoned buildings throughout the region.
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