Avant-garde is a term commonly used in the art world, but what does it really mean? In this article, we will explore the definition and meaning of avant-garde, its origin, and how it is used in different contexts.
Definitions
Avant-garde is a French term that means “advance guard” or “vanguard.” It refers to a group of artists or thinkers who are at the forefront of new and innovative ideas, often challenging the established norms and conventions of their time.
Origin
The term avant-garde was first used in the military context in the 15th century to refer to the troops that were at the forefront of an army’s advance. It was later adopted by the art world in the 19th century to describe artists who were pushing the boundaries of traditional art forms.
Meaning in different dictionaries
According to the Oxford English Dictionary, avant-garde is “a group of people who develop new and experimental ideas, especially in the arts.” Merriam-Webster defines it as “an intelligentsia that develops new or experimental concepts, especially in the arts.”
Associations
Avant-garde is often associated with modernism, a movement that emerged in the late 19th and early 20th centuries that rejected traditional forms and embraced new technologies and materials. It is also associated with the concept of “shock value,” as avant-garde artists often sought to challenge and provoke their audiences.
Synonyms
Synonyms for avant-garde include cutting-edge, innovative, experimental, and revolutionary.
Antonyms
Antonyms for avant-garde include traditional, conventional, and mainstream.
The same root words
The root words of avant-garde are “avant,” which means “before” or “ahead,” and “garde,” which means “guard” or “protector.”
Example Sentences
- The avant-garde artist’s latest exhibition challenged the boundaries of traditional art forms.
- The avant-garde composer’s music was considered too radical for mainstream audiences.
- The avant-garde filmmaker’s experimental approach to storytelling was both intriguing and confusing.
In conclusion, avant-garde refers to a group of artists or thinkers who are at the forefront of new and innovative ideas, challenging the established norms and conventions of their time. It is a term that is often associated with modernism and the concept of “shock value.” Whether in the arts or other fields, avant-garde thinkers continue to push the boundaries of what is possible, inspiring others to think outside the box and embrace new and exciting ideas.