Ataxia-telangiectasia is a rare genetic disorder that affects the nervous system, immune system, and other body systems. It is a progressive condition that can lead to severe disabilities and even death. In this article, we will discuss the definition and meaning of ataxia-telangiectasia.
Definitions
Ataxia-telangiectasia is a rare genetic disorder that affects the nervous system, immune system, and other body systems. It is also known as Louis-Bar syndrome, Boder-Sedgwick syndrome, and AT. The condition is characterized by progressive difficulty with coordination and balance, weakened immune system, and the appearance of small, red, spider-like veins (telangiectasias) on the skin and eyes.
Origin
Ataxia-telangiectasia is caused by mutations in the ATM gene, which provides instructions for making a protein that helps control cell growth and repair damaged DNA. The condition is inherited in an autosomal recessive pattern, meaning that a person must inherit two copies of the mutated gene (one from each parent) to develop the condition.
Meaning in different dictionaries
According to the Merriam-Webster dictionary, ataxia-telangiectasia is “a rare inherited disorder that affects the nervous system, immune system, and other body systems and is characterized by progressive difficulty with coordination and balance, weakened immune system, and the appearance of small, red, spider-like veins (telangiectasias) on the skin and eyes.”
The Oxford English Dictionary defines ataxia-telangiectasia as “a rare genetic disorder characterized by progressive difficulty with coordination and balance, weakened immune system, and the appearance of small, red, spider-like veins (telangiectasias) on the skin and eyes.”
Associations
Ataxia-telangiectasia is associated with an increased risk of developing certain types of cancer, particularly lymphoma and leukemia. It is also associated with an increased risk of infections, respiratory problems, and other complications.
Synonyms
The synonyms of ataxia-telangiectasia include Louis-Bar syndrome, Boder-Sedgwick syndrome, and AT.
Antonyms
There are no antonyms for ataxia-telangiectasia.
The same root words
The root words of ataxia-telangiectasia are “ataxia,” which means lack of coordination or unsteadiness, and “telangiectasia,” which means the dilation of small blood vessels near the surface of the skin.
Example Sentences
- People with ataxia-telangiectasia have progressive difficulty with coordination and balance.
- Telangiectasias are small, red, spider-like veins that appear on the skin and eyes of people with ataxia-telangiectasia.
- Ataxia-telangiectasia is associated with an increased risk of developing certain types of cancer.
- Louis-Bar syndrome and Boder-Sedgwick syndrome are other names for ataxia-telangiectasia.
Ataxia-telangiectasia is a rare genetic disorder that affects multiple body systems. It is characterized by progressive difficulty with coordination and balance, weakened immune system, and the appearance of small, red, spider-like veins on the skin and eyes. While there is no cure for ataxia-telangiectasia, treatment can help manage symptoms and improve quality of life.