Assume is a commonly used word in the English language that has multiple meanings and associations. It is a word that we use almost every day in our conversations, but do we really know what it means? In this article, we will explore the definition, origin, synonyms and antonyms of assume, as well as its various meanings and associations.
Definitions
Assume is a verb that can have several different meanings depending on the context in which it is used. Some of the most common definitions of assume include:
- To take on a particular role or identity.
- To suppose or believe something without evidence.
- To take possession or control of something.
- To undertake or begin a task or responsibility.
Origin
The word assume comes from the Latin word assumere, which means “to take up” or “to take on”. It has been used in the English language since the 15th century and has evolved over time to have multiple meanings and associations.
Meaning in different dictionaries
According to the Oxford English Dictionary, assume means “to take upon oneself (a duty, responsibility, or the like); to undertake, to take on, to adopt”. The Merriam-Webster Dictionary defines assume as “to take to or upon oneself; to take over the duties or responsibilities of”.
Associations
Assume is often associated with the idea of taking on a new role or responsibility. It can also be associated with the idea of making assumptions or jumping to conclusions without sufficient evidence. In some contexts, assume can also be associated with the idea of taking control or possession of something.
Synonyms
Some synonyms for assume include:
- Take on.
- Undertake.
- Adopt.
- Accept.
- Presume.
- Suppose.
Antonyms
Some antonyms for assume include:
- Release.
- Surrender.
- Relinquish.
- Reject.
- Deny.
- Disavow.
The same root words
Some words that share the same root as assume include:
- Assumption.
- Assumptive.
- Assumed.
- Assumable.
- Assumer.
Example Sentences
- She assumed the role of CEO after the previous one resigned.
- I assumed that he would be there, but he never showed up.
- The new company will assume control of the business next month.
- He agreed to assume responsibility for the project.
- Don’t assume that you know what I’m thinking.