Asperse is a verb that is not commonly used in everyday language. However, it is still important to understand its definition and meaning as it may appear in literature or formal writing. In this article, we will explore the definitions, origins, and associations of asperse, as well as its synonyms, antonyms, and example sentences.
Definitions
Asperse means to slander or defame someone’s character or reputation. It can also mean to sprinkle or scatter something, such as water or dust, over a surface.
Origin
The word asperse comes from the Latin word “aspersus,” which means “to sprinkle.” It was first used in English in the 15th century.
Meaning in different dictionaries
According to Merriam-Webster, asperse means “to attack with evil reports or false or injurious charges.” The Oxford English Dictionary defines it as “to scatter or sprinkle upon; to bespatter, to soil or stain.”
Associations
Asperse is often associated with negative actions, such as spreading rumors or lies about someone. It can also be associated with religious ceremonies, where water or holy oil is sprinkled over a person or object as a form of blessing.
Synonyms
Some synonyms of asperse include defame, slander, besmirch, and tarnish.
Antonyms
Antonyms of asperse include praise, commend, and extol.
The same root words
The root word of asperse is “aspersus,” which means “to sprinkle” in Latin. Other words with this root include aspersion, which means a damaging or derogatory remark, and aspersorium, which is a vessel used for sprinkling holy water.
Example Sentences
- The politician tried to asperse his opponent’s reputation with false accusations.
- The gardener aspersed water over the flowers to keep them hydrated.
- The priest aspersed holy water over the congregation during the baptism ceremony.
- She was hurt by the aspersions cast on her character by her former friend.
- The company’s reputation was aspersed by the scandal.