Ashlar facing is a term commonly used in the construction industry. It refers to the use of ashlar stones in the construction of a building’s outer layer. This type of construction is popular for its durability and aesthetic appeal. In this article, we will explore the definition and meaning of ashlar facing, its origin, and its associations.
Definitions
Ashlar facing is the use of ashlar stones in the construction of a building’s outer layer. Ashlar stones are cut into rectangular shapes and are used to create a smooth and uniform surface. The stones are carefully laid out and fitted together to create a strong and durable outer layer for a building.
Origin
The use of ashlar stones in construction dates back to ancient times. The Egyptians, Greeks, and Romans all used ashlar stones in their buildings. The technique was later adopted by medieval European builders and is still used today.
Meaning in different dictionaries
According to the Merriam-Webster dictionary, ashlar facing is “a facing of squared stones laid in even courses.” The Oxford English Dictionary defines it as “a facing of ashlar work.”
Associations
Ashlar facing is often associated with high-end construction projects. It is commonly used in the construction of government buildings, museums, and other public structures. The technique is also used in the construction of high-end residential properties.
Synonyms
Some synonyms of ashlar facing include ashlar work, ashlar masonry, and dressed stone.
Antonyms
Some antonyms of ashlar facing include rubble masonry, rough stone, and irregular stonework.
The same root words
The word “ashlar” comes from the Old French word “aiselier,” which means “square stone.” The word “facing” refers to the outer layer of a building.
Example Sentences
- The building was constructed using ashlar facing to give it a smooth and uniform appearance.
- The museum’s exterior was made of ashlar facing, giving it a timeless and elegant look.
- The historic courthouse was restored using traditional ashlar masonry techniques.
Ashlar facing is a technique that has been used in construction for thousands of years. It involves the use of ashlar stones to create a smooth and uniform outer layer for a building. The technique is popular for its durability and aesthetic appeal and is commonly used in high-end construction projects.