Ashlar is a term that is commonly used in the field of architecture and construction. It refers to a type of masonry that is cut and dressed to precise measurements, making it a popular choice for creating smooth and even surfaces. In this article, we will explore the meaning and origins of ashlar, as well as its associations, synonyms, and antonyms.
Definitions
There are several definitions of ashlar, depending on the context in which it is used. In the field of architecture and construction, ashlar refers to a type of masonry that is cut and dressed to precise measurements, making it a popular choice for creating smooth and even surfaces. In geology, ashlar refers to a type of rock that is composed of small, angular fragments of volcanic ash.
Origin
The word ashlar has its origins in the Middle English word “asseler,” which means “a square stone.” The word was later adapted from the Old French word “aiselier,” which means “a stonecutter.” The term ashlar has been in use since the 14th century and has been used to describe a variety of masonry techniques throughout history.
Meaning in different dictionaries
According to the Oxford English Dictionary, ashlar is defined as “a squared stone used in building walls, especially one that is finely dressed.” Webster’s Dictionary defines ashlar as “a hewn or squared stone used in building, especially in walls, as distinguished from rough stone.” Merriam-Webster’s Dictionary defines ashlar as “a squared stone used in building walls, especially one that is finely dressed.”
Associations
Ashlar is often associated with precision and craftsmanship. It is a popular choice for creating smooth and even surfaces, and is often used in the construction of high-end buildings and monuments. Ashlar is also associated with durability and strength, as it is able to withstand the test of time.
Synonyms
Some synonyms of ashlar include dressed stone, cut stone, and hewn stone. These terms are often used interchangeably with ashlar, depending on the context in which they are used.
Antonyms
There are no specific antonyms for ashlar, as it is a specific type of masonry. However, some antonyms for the concept of precision and craftsmanship that ashlar represents might include rough, uneven, or unrefined.
The same root words
The word ashlar has its roots in the Middle English word “asseler,” which means “a square stone.” Other words that share this root include “chisel,” “gargle,” and “morsel.”
Example Sentences
- The walls of the castle were made of finely dressed ashlar.
- The stonemason used his chisel to shape the ashlar into precise measurements.
- The ancient temple was constructed using hewn stone ashlar.
- The monument was built to withstand the test of time, using only the finest cut stone ashlar.
- The rough-hewn stone walls of the old barn were a stark contrast to the finely dressed ashlar of the nearby mansion.