Conclusion
Artenkreis is a German word that has been widely used in the field of biology. The term has been used to describe a group of related species that are capable of interbreeding and producing fertile offspring. The concept of Artenkreis is important in understanding the evolutionary relationships between different species and the mechanisms that drive speciation.
Definitions
Artenkreis is a German term that can be translated to mean “species circle” or “species complex”. The term was first introduced in the early 20th century by the German biologist Bernhard Rensch.
According to Rensch, an Artenkreis is a group of closely related species that are capable of interbreeding and producing fertile offspring. However, the group may also contain species that are reproductively isolated from each other, either due to geographical barriers or genetic differences.
Origin
The term Artenkreis was first used by Bernhard Rensch in his book “Neue Wege der Biologie” (New Paths in Biology) in 1947. Rensch was a prominent German biologist who made significant contributions to the study of evolution and speciation.
Rensch used the term Artenkreis to describe a group of related species that were capable of interbreeding and producing fertile offspring. He believed that these species formed a “circle” of interbreeding that was distinct from other groups of related species.
Meaning in different dictionaries
The term Artenkreis is a German word that is not commonly used in English. As a result, it may not be found in many English-language dictionaries.
However, some dictionaries do include a definition of Artenkreis. For example, the Oxford English Dictionary defines Artenkreis as “a group of related species that are capable of interbreeding and producing fertile offspring”.
Associations
Artenkreis is a term that is closely associated with the study of evolution and speciation. The concept of Artenkreis is important in understanding the mechanisms that drive the formation of new species and the relationships between different groups of organisms.
The term is also associated with the work of Bernhard Rensch, who was a prominent German biologist and one of the pioneers of the study of evolution and speciation.
Synonyms
There are no direct synonyms for the term Artenkreis in English. However, the concept of Artenkreis is similar to the concept of a species complex, which is a group of related species that are difficult to distinguish from each other.
Antonyms
There are no direct antonyms for the term Artenkreis.
The same root words
The term Artenkreis is a compound word made up of two German words: “Art” (meaning “species”) and “Kreis” (meaning “circle”). The same root words are used in other German compound words, such as “Artbildung” (speciation) and “Artbestimmung” (species identification).
Example Sentences
- The Artenkreis of birds in this region is incredibly diverse.
- The Artenkreis of primates in Africa is still being studied by scientists.
- The Artenkreis of bacteria in this environment is highly specialized.
Artenkreis is a German term that is used to describe a group of related species that are capable of interbreeding and producing fertile offspring. The concept of Artenkreis is important in understanding the mechanisms that drive speciation and the relationships between different groups of organisms. Although the term is not commonly used in English, it is closely associated with the study of evolution and speciation.