Arcature – Definition & Meaning

Arcature is a term that is not commonly used in everyday conversations, but it is a word that has a rich history and meaning. It is a term that is often used in the field of architecture and art, and it refers to a decorative element that is used to frame or decorate a window or an arch. In this article, we will explore the definition and meaning of arcature, its origin, and its associations.

Definitions

Arcature is defined as a series of arches or arcades that are used to support a structure or to decorate a building. It can also refer to the decorative molding or framework that is used to frame a window or an arch. Arcature is often used in Gothic architecture, where it is used to support the weight of the roof or the walls.

Origin

The word arcature comes from the Latin word “arcus,” which means arch. It was first used in the 17th century to describe the decorative elements that were used in Gothic architecture. The word has since been used to describe similar decorative elements in other styles of architecture and art.

Meaning in different dictionaries

According to the Merriam-Webster dictionary, arcature is defined as “a series of arches or arcades that support a structure or form a decorative motif.” The Oxford English Dictionary defines it as “a series of arches or arcades used to support a structure or to decorate a building.”

Associations

Arcature is often associated with Gothic architecture, where it is used to support the weight of the roof or the walls. It is also used in other styles of architecture and art, such as Renaissance and Baroque. In art, arcature is often used to frame a painting or a sculpture.

Synonyms

Some synonyms of arcature include arch, arcade, colonnade, and gallery.

Antonyms

There are no direct antonyms of arcature, but it can be contrasted with other decorative elements such as friezes or cornices.

The same root words

The root word of arcature is “arc,” which means arch. Other words that are derived from this root include archbishop, archipelago, and archaic.

Example Sentences

1. The cathedral’s façade was adorned with intricate arcature.
2. The artist used arcature to frame the painting and give it a sense of depth.
3. The colonnade was made up of a series of arcatures that supported the roof.
4. The architect used arcature to add a sense of grandeur to the building’s entrance.