Appeaser is a word that is often used in political discourse to describe a person or a government that seeks to avoid conflict by making concessions to an aggressor. The term has a negative connotation, as it implies weakness and a lack of resolve in the face of a threat. In this article, we will explore the definition and meaning of appeaser, as well as its origins, associations, and synonyms.
Definitions
An appeaser is a person who tries to pacify or placate someone, especially by making concessions or compromises. This can be done in order to avoid conflict or to gain favor with the other party. Appeasement is the act of making such concessions or compromises.
Origin
The word appeaser comes from the verb “appease,” which means to calm or pacify someone by making concessions or satisfying their demands. The word has its roots in the Old French word “apaiser,” which means to pacify or soothe.
Meaning in different dictionaries
According to the Oxford English Dictionary, an appeaser is “a person who seeks to pacify or placate someone, especially by making concessions or compromises.” Merriam-Webster defines an appeaser as “one who appeases, especially by making concessions.” The Cambridge Dictionary defines an appeaser as “a person or country that tries to stop a fight or war by giving the other side what it wants.”
Associations
The term appeaser is often associated with the policy of appeasement, which was pursued by the British and French governments in the 1930s in response to the aggressive actions of Nazi Germany. The policy involved making concessions to Germany, such as allowing it to annex parts of Czechoslovakia, in the hope that this would satisfy Hitler and prevent war. The policy was widely criticized at the time and is now seen as a failure that contributed to the outbreak of World War II.
Synonyms
Some synonyms of appeaser include peacemaker, conciliator, mediator, negotiator, and compromiser.
Antonyms
Antonyms of appeaser include aggressor, antagonist, challenger, and provocateur.
The same root words
The word appease has several related words, including appeasement, appeasingly, and appeasable.
Example Sentences
- The British government’s policy of appeasement towards Nazi Germany was widely criticized at the time.
- The CEO tried to appease the angry shareholders by offering them a larger dividend.
- The mediator was able to appease both sides and reach a compromise.
- The government refused to be an appeaser and stood up to the aggressor nation.
- The teacher tried to appease the students by giving them an extra day to complete the assignment.