Appease is a word that is often used in everyday conversations, but not everyone is familiar with its meaning and origin. In this article, we will explore the definition and meaning of the word “appease” and its associations, synonyms, and antonyms.
Definitions
Appease is a verb that means to calm or pacify someone or something by giving in to their demands or desires. It can also mean to relieve or satisfy a need or want. The word is often used in the context of conflict, where one party attempts to appease the other to avoid further confrontation.
Origin
The word “appease” comes from the Old French word “apaisier,” which means to pacify or make peace. The word was first used in English in the 14th century.
Meaning in different dictionaries
According to Merriam-Webster, appease means “to make concessions to (someone, such as an aggressor or a critic) often at the sacrifice of principles.” The Oxford English Dictionary defines it as “to calm, pacify, or soothe (a person, a feeling, etc.) by giving in to their demands or desires.” In both cases, the word implies a willingness to compromise or give in to someone else’s demands.
Associations
Appease is often associated with conflict resolution, diplomacy, and negotiation. It is a strategy that is often used in politics and international relations to avoid war or other forms of violence. The word can also be associated with weakness or cowardice, as some may view appeasement as giving in to someone else’s demands rather than standing up for one’s own principles.
Synonyms
Some synonyms of appease include pacify, placate, mollify, soothe, calm, and assuage. These words all imply a similar meaning of calming or satisfying someone or something.
Antonyms
Antonyms of appease include provoke, agitate, incite, inflame, and exacerbate. These words suggest the opposite of appeasement and imply a desire to escalate or worsen a situation.
The same root words
The word “appease” shares the same root as the words “peace” and “pacify.” All three words come from the Latin word “pax,” which means peace.
Example Sentences
- The government hoped to appease the protesters by offering a compromise.
- The manager tried to appease the angry customer by offering a refund.
- The teacher appeased the students by giving them extra credit.
- The politician’s attempts to appease his opponents were seen as weak.
- The company’s efforts to appease the union failed, and a strike was called.