Antimycin A is a compound that has been used in various medical and scientific research. It is a type of antibiotic that is known to inhibit the electron transport chain in cells. The compound has been studied for its potential therapeutic applications, including its use as an anti-cancer agent.
Definitions
Antimycin A is a type of antibiotic that is produced by certain strains of Streptomyces bacteria. It is a complex molecule that is made up of several different subunits, each of which plays a specific role in its function.
Origin
Antimycin A was first discovered in the 1940s by a team of researchers at the University of Wisconsin. They isolated the compound from Streptomyces bacteria and found that it had potent antibiotic properties.
Meaning in different dictionaries
According to the Merriam-Webster dictionary, antimycin A is defined as “a complex antibiotic produced by a soil actinomycete (Streptomyces antibioticus) that inhibits the respiratory chain of mitochondria.”
The Oxford English Dictionary defines antimycin A as “an antibiotic produced by certain strains of Streptomyces bacteria, used to inhibit the electron transport chain in cells.”
Associations
Antimycin A has been studied for its potential therapeutic applications, including its use as an anti-cancer agent. It has also been used in research to study the electron transport chain in cells and to investigate the mechanisms of oxidative phosphorylation.
Synonyms
Some synonyms of antimycin A include:
- Antimycin B.
- Antimycin C.
- Antimycin D.
- Antimycin E.
Antonyms
There are no known antonyms of antimycin A.
The same root words
The root word of antimycin A is “anti,” which means “against.” This is reflected in the compound’s antibiotic properties.
Example Sentences
- Researchers are studying the potential anti-cancer properties of antimycin A.
- Antimycin A has been found to inhibit the electron transport chain in cells.
- The complex structure of antimycin A makes it a challenging molecule to synthesize.
Antimycin A is a complex antibiotic that has been studied for its potential therapeutic applications. It is known to inhibit the electron transport chain in cells and has been investigated for its use as an anti-cancer agent. The compound was first discovered in the 1940s and has since been the subject of numerous scientific studies.