The term “anterior” is commonly used in medical and anatomical contexts, but it also has a broader meaning in everyday language. Understanding the definition and meaning of “anterior” can help individuals better understand various medical conditions, as well as communicate more effectively with healthcare professionals.
Definitions
The term “anterior” refers to the front part of something, or the part that is situated towards the front of the body. In anatomy, it is often used to describe the position of organs or structures within the body. For example, the anterior pituitary gland is located at the front of the brain, while the anterior cruciate ligament (ACL) is located at the front of the knee.
Origin
The word “anterior” comes from the Latin word “ante,” which means “before” or “in front of.” The term was first used in the mid-17th century to describe the front part of the body or an organ.
Meaning in different dictionaries
According to the Merriam-Webster dictionary, “anterior” means “situated before or toward the front of something; coming before in time or development.” The Oxford English Dictionary defines it as “situated nearer the front of the body, or nearer the head or forepart of an animal.”
Associations
In medicine, the term “anterior” is often used to describe the location of various organs and structures within the body. For example, the anterior chamber of the eye is located at the front of the eye, while the anterior mediastinum is located at the front of the chest.
Synonyms
Some synonyms for “anterior” include front, forward, leading, and preceding.
Antonyms
Antonyms for “anterior” include posterior, rear, and back.
The same root words
The word “anterior” shares the same root word as “ante,” which means “before” or “in front of.” Other words that share this root include “antebellum,” “antediluvian,” and “antecedent.”
Example Sentences
- The anterior cruciate ligament is a common injury among athletes.
- The anterior chamber of the eye contains aqueous humor.
- The anterior mediastinum is located between the sternum and the heart.
- The anterior pituitary gland secretes hormones that regulate various bodily functions.
- The anterior fontanelle is a soft spot on a baby’s head that allows for growth and development.